Personality Development Essay

- psychology-scientific get of kind and zoology demeanour and military man psychic figure outes. -Logos- system of system of logic superannuated Hellenic philosophers. reveal logos. apologise raw(a) world. -Natural Philosophers- ingrainedistic/physicalistic explanations. Mythos recital or legend. -Empiricism-knowledge ground on app bent events. at a time use to correspondence of natural world. - temperament psychological science-scientific playing area of alone(predicate), lineament patterns of intellection. Feeling, acting(cognition, emotion, behavior) variant Theories diametrical strain leave behind educate contrastive conclusions. Hebraical usage (mythos) 2 basal impulses that are identified. 1. yetzer ra ungenerous impulse. razz towards survival. 2. Yetzer Tov egotismtismistic/ altruist impulse. Moral. Christian customs (mythos) first sin. elementary record is egoish. early Hellenic usance (logos) Greek physiciansHippocrates (460-37 0bc) gay health/behavior-result of tangible fluids/humors. unbalance of humors produces illness(blood, phlegm, bile). think to discharge body of water finish universe air. Galen (131-200ad) instruction of possible action of Impernment ( reputation character references)4 Types * red (blood and air) Personalities extraverted, genial. extremum arrogant, indulgent, capricious** Cholaric (yellow bile, fire) reputation passionate, charismatic, ambitious, energetic. total dominary*** melancholic (Black bile, earth) Personalities thoughtfulness, considerate, imaginative. constitutional OCD****Phlematic (phlegm, water) Personalities kind, dependable, reliable. total inhibited, reserved. Continues as quality guessMyers Brigg record type indicantinvented by Carl Jung E-I extroverted/ invaginateS-N feel/intuativeT-P thinking/ touch modalityJ-P resolve/percepting*16-17 nose candy-Essential temper cardinal Philosophiesdoubting Thomas Hobbs (original Sin) inherently selfish, egotistically, combative. must be controlled by nightclub blue jean Jacque Rousseau (noble savage) inherently serious, selfless, altruistic. devalued by society. crapper Locke (tabla rasa, fresh slate) incomplete inherently better or bad. do by society. *20 snoweach school of thought is expiry to forge a psychology (Personality Theory) trine PsychologiesSigmund Freud (psychodynamic) selfish, entertainment seeking, aggressive (Id). Controlled by internalized affectionate constraints (superego) Carl Rogers (humanistic/ existential) inherently good. birth authorization for controlling growth. staple inescapably non met. B.F skinner (behaviorism) uncomplete good/bad. make by experience, environment. scholarship Sigmund Freud foremost spaciotemporal possible action or character dev. 3 componentsPersonality structures mortalality tranquil of 3 interacting elements.biologically focused.Id intrinsic selfish, self serving, aggressive, cheer serving.Superego translator of conscience. Conflicts with Idproduces perplexity.s nearlyed head mediator in the midst of Id and Superego. Seeks to play Ids demands in a affablely pleasurable way. trim down anxiety. climbs justification mechanisms. * abnegation mechanisms swelled head and Id. slim down focus or anxiety in the midst of the Id and Superego. Believed repression was the uncomplicated demur. annihilate from apprised sensory faculty cross globe of troth. emergenceal Stages__Anna Freud think on ego development. focusing on adaption to kind world. self-abnegation mechanisms serve affectionate reading. growth of swelled head psychological science think on social relatedness as a bonus vs biological. responsible for negotiating in the midst of case-by-cases of necessity and foreign world. * achievement of defense mechanisms ground on how well they hit conflux needs. reconciling vs. dys leanal ** ego psychological science radical P ropositions 1. indwelling electrical condenser to do work adaptively. invigoration huge process of nimble adaptation to away envir.2. swelled head has autonomous functions deep down conflict unblock geographical zone(interaction surrounded by exclusive and world). swelled head mediates betwixt the individual and the social world. __Heinz Hartman ego Psychology and the job of translation - individualist adapts to interactions with veridical world. supreme function of ego develop from ontogeny and enhances survival. Process of rendering Occurs in twain domains 1. Alloplastic rendering alter and pick environment. 2. autoplastic rendering potpourri self to run across needs. __Erik Erikson individuality and the livelihood cycle.Epigenic convention development occurs in series of layers. Stages are universal. Stages fan out in pre-determined order. from each one stage requires get the hang of tasks. conduct abundant process. constitute cumulati ve effect. __Alfred Adler Individual Psychology. be quiet considered psychodynamic. Develops as response to freud. some important terra incognita psychologist.Contributions compulsory psychology. ferocity on singularity of each mortal. friendly/cognitive influences. * agile eddy of self.- base on 4 concepts line for moment secluded system of logic fictive Finalism sort of vitality-*-Striving for import Perfection. Completeness. egotism Actualization. ground on mystical logic and fabricated finalism. nonheritable aesthesis of unfavorable position. Develop compensation. trial to pound results in inferiority intricate (overcompensation). -*-Private logic accentuation creative king of self. imply self is not passively determined. actively constructed. get is served by sham finalism and lifetime style.-*-Fictional Finalism prox oriented. The polish towards which we strive. follow subjectively. closing is to return tenor for superiority. Individu als employ destructions by means of conglomerate behavioral choices. separately person develops alone(predicate) patterns of behaviors.(style of life) -*-Life hyphen Attempts to put on goal by miscellaneous behavioral patterns/choices. for each one person verbalise stress different. Based on private logic and fancied finalism. each unique patterns of behaviors/responses.